Plating the
2d Queen-on-Throne
When
the two pence Half Length had to be replaced, a contract
was given to Thomas Ham to produce them. He engraved
a plate of 50 impressions (5x10) onto a piece of steel
9 inches by 12 inches in size. Each of the fifty impressions
was engraved individually, instead of making a single
die and making transfers as had been done with the Half
Lengths. It took him and his co-workers almost a year
to engrave the entire plate.
Since each position on the plate was uniquely engraved,
it opened the possibility to individually identify the
50 stamps on the plate. Ham did this, by engraving the
letters of the alphabet (excluding the letter J) at
the bottom left and bottom right corners of each stamp.
The combinations of the two letters found on each stamp,
uniquely identify each position on the plate.
Even if the letters were not present, the plate positions
could still be reconstructed, as each of the 50 images
has unique features. Very few collectors, however, bother
to investigate that level of detail, as the corner letters
give an easy and precise method for plating this issue.
The fifty positions have the letter combinations as
shown in the table below:
A-E |
B-F |
C-G |
D-H |
E-I |
F-K |
G-L |
H-M |
I-N |
K-O |
L-P |
M-Q |
N-R |
O-S |
P-T |
Q-U |
R-V |
S-W |
T-X |
U-Y |
V-Z |
W-A |
X-B |
Y-C |
X-D |
A-F |
B-G |
C-H |
D-I |
E-K |
F-L |
G-M |
H-N |
I-O |
K-P |
L-Q |
M-R |
N-S |
O-T |
P-U |
Q-V |
R-W |
S-X |
T-Y |
U-X |
W-Z |
X-A |
Y-B |
Z-C |
W-M |
As you can see, the sequence of letters seen on the
left starts with A and proceeds alphabetically to Z
(omitting J) and, then, starts once again. The letters
on the right start with E and proceed alphabetically
to Z (again omitting J) and then restart. Only the 50th,
and final, position on the plate does not fit into this
pattern.
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